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Laravel is world famous Number one php framework.it has various features.Laravel is a MVC architecture. In this tutorial will see how to make a crud application in Laravel 9.Laravel 9 – CRUD application tutorial with Example. Here is the Best Place to Learn Laravel 9 Articles.

Lets do the Crud Step by Step Laravel 9 From Scratch

First Step

and Press Enter key and Open the Command Prompt.

Install Laravel 9

Create  a new Project type  the command on the command prompt  . I create the project name crudapplication
Laravel Tutorial  Setup the Project

composer create-project --prefer-dist laravel/laravel crudapplication

After Type the Command you have to wait till the project has been created.

Database setup

Create the Database on xampp which name is basiccrud

After created the database.

Change .env File

Change .env File for username, password and DB Name

After that run check the application the welcome screen of Laravel framework look like this.

php artisan serve

Create Migration

Create the tables

php artisan make:migration create_students_table

After that you can check the inside  database folder migrations  create_students_table.php

Click and open the Student table.

public function up() 
{ 
Schema::create('students', function (Blueprint $table) 
{ 
$table->id();
 $table->timestamps(); 
 }); 
 }
 public function down()
 {
 Schema::dropIfExists('students'); 
 }

then create the following fields

$table->string(‘name’);

$table->string(‘address’);

$table->string(‘mobile’);

inside the function up() function i shown in below clearly.

<?php

use Illuminate\Database\Migrations\Migration;
use Illuminate\Database\Schema\Blueprint;
use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Schema;

return new class extends Migration
{
  
    public function up()
    {
        Schema::create('students', function (Blueprint $table) {
            $table->id();
            $table->string("name");
            $table->string("address");
            $table->string("mobile");
            $table->timestamps();
        });
    }


    public function down()
    {
        Schema::dropIfExists('students');
    }
};

 

After add the lines type

php artisan migrate

then table has been migrated

Create Controller

Create the controller name which is StudentController

php artisan make:controller StudentController --resource

Controller

After that Pass All view pages through Controller. you have to add the Model namespace here

use App\Models\Student;   Data is coming from the database via Model.

Student Controller

<?php
 namespace App\Http\Controllers;
 use Illuminate\Http\Request;
 use App\Models\Student;
 
class StudentController extends Controller
{
    public function index()
    {
        $students = Student::all();
        return view ('students.index')->with('students', $students);
    }
 
    
    public function create()
    {
        return view('students.create');
    }
 
   
    public function store(Request $request)
    {
        $input = $request->all();
        Student::create($input);
        return redirect('student')->with('flash_message', 'Student Addedd!');  
    }
 
    
    public function show($id)
    {
        $student = Student::find($id);
        return view('students.show')->with('students', $student);
    }
 
    
    public function edit($id)
    {
        $student = Student::find($id);
        return view('students.edit')->with('students', $student);
    }
 
  
    public function update(Request $request, $id)
    {
        $student = Student::find($id);
        $input = $request->all();
        $student->update($input);
        return redirect('student')->with('flash_message', 'student Updated!');  
    }
 
   
    public function destroy($id)
    {
        Student::destroy($id);
        return redirect('student')->with('flash_message', 'Student deleted!');  
    }
}

Create Model

Model is used to get the data from the database.

Create the Model name which is Student

php artisan make:model Student

After Model is Created the look like this. Code inside Model Class (app\Models\)

Change it as like this

Add the Namespace above

namespace App\Models;

<?php

namespace App\Models;

use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Factories\HasFactory;
use Illuminate\Database\Eloquent\Model;

class Student extends Model
{
    protected $table = 'students';
    protected $primaryKey = 'id';
    protected $fillable = ['name', 'address', 'mobile'];
}

Create Views

Create a Folder inside the resources-views

inside the views folder create the students folder

In Laravel you have create the pages using pagename.blade.php

Create pages

layout.blade.php

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
    <title>Student Laravel 9 CRUD</title>
    <link href="https://cdn.jsdelivr.net/npm/bootstrap@5.1.3/dist/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet" integrity="sha384-1BmE4kWBq78iYhFldvKuhfTAU6auU8tT94WrHftjDbrCEXSU1oBoqyl2QvZ6jIW3" crossorigin="anonymous">
</head>
<body>
  
<div class="container">
    @yield('content')
</div>
   
</body>
</html>

index.blade.php

@extends('students.layout')
@section('content')
    <div class="container">
        <div class="row">
 
            <div class="col-md-9">
                <div class="card">
                    <div class="card-header">
                        <h2>Laravel 9 Crud</h2>
                    </div>
                    <div class="card-body">
                        <a href="{{ url('/student/create') }}" class="btn btn-success btn-sm" title="Add New Student">
                            <i class="fa fa-plus" aria-hidden="true"></i> Add New
                        </a>
                        <br/>
                        <br/>
                        <div class="table-responsive">
                            <table class="table">
                                <thead>
                                    <tr>
                                        <th>#</th>
                                        <th>Name</th>
                                        <th>Address</th>
                                        <th>Mobile</th>
                                        <th>Actions</th>
                                    </tr>
                                </thead>
                                <tbody>
                                @foreach($students as $item)
                                    <tr>
                                        <td>{{ $loop->iteration }}</td>
                                        <td>{{ $item->name }}</td>
                                        <td>{{ $item->address }}</td>
                                        <td>{{ $item->mobile }}</td>
 
                                        <td>
                                            <a href="{{ url('/student/' . $item->id) }}" title="View Student"><button class="btn btn-info btn-sm"><i class="fa fa-eye" aria-hidden="true"></i> View</button></a>
                                            <a href="{{ url('/student/' . $item->id . '/edit') }}" title="Edit Student"><button class="btn btn-primary btn-sm"><i class="fa fa-pencil-square-o" aria-hidden="true"></i> Edit</button></a>
 
                                            <form method="POST" action="{{ url('/student' . '/' . $item->id) }}" accept-charset="UTF-8" style="display:inline">
                                                {{ method_field('DELETE') }}
                                                {{ csrf_field() }}
                                                <button type="submit" class="btn btn-danger btn-sm" title="Delete Student" >
create.blade.php
@extends('students.layout')
@section('content')
 
<div class="card">
  <div class="card-header">Students Page</div>
  <div class="card-body">
      
      <form action="{{ url('student') }}" method="post">
        {!! csrf_field() !!}
        <label>Name</label></br>
        <input type="text" name="name" id="name" class="form-control"></br>
        <label>Address</label></br>
        <input type="text" name="address" id="address" class="form-control"></br>
        <label>Mobile</label></br>
        <input type="text" name="mobile" id="mobile" class="form-control"></br>
        <input type="submit" value="Save" class="btn btn-success"></br>
    </form>
   
  </div>
</div>
 
@stop
 
edit.blade.php
 
@extends('students.layout')
@section('content')
 
<div class="card">
  <div class="card-header">Contactus Page</div>
  <div class="card-body">
      
      <form action="{{ url('student/' .$students->id) }}" method="post">
        {!! csrf_field() !!}
        @method("PATCH")
        <input type="hidden" name="id" id="id" value="{{$students->id}}" id="id" />
        <label>Name</label></br>
        <input type="text" name="name" id="name" value="{{$students->name}}" class="form-control"></br>
        <label>Address</label></br>
        <input type="text" name="address" id="address" value="{{$students->address}}" class="form-control"></br>
        <label>Mobile</label></br>
        <input type="text" name="mobile" id="mobile" value="{{$students->mobile}}" class="form-control"></br>
        <input type="submit" value="Update" class="btn btn-success"></br>
    </form>
   
  </div>
</div>
 
@stop
 
show.blade.php
 
@extends('students.layout')
@section('content')
 
 
<div class="card">
  <div class="card-header">Students Page</div>
  <div class="card-body">
   
 
        <div class="card-body">
        <h5 class="card-title">Name : {{ $students->name }}</h5>
        <p class="card-text">Address : {{ $students->address }}</p>
        <p class="card-text">Mobile : {{ $students->mobile }}</p>
  </div>
       
    </hr>
  
  </div>
</div>
 
Routes
 
Pages are Manage through routes. If you are crud system simple you can add it the routes one line look like this
 
Route::resource(‘/contact’, ContactController::class);
 
You have to add the ControllerNameSpace
 
use App\Http\Controllers\ContactController;
 
<?php

use Illuminate\Support\Facades\Route;
use App\Http\Controllers\StudentController;

Route::get('/', function () {
    return view('welcome');
});
Route::resource("/student", StudentController::class);
 
i have attached the video link below. which will do this tutorials step by step.